Musika weOEM, uchiri mumvura yakadzika, wakanyanya kunetseka munguva pfupi yapfuura.Mushure mekunge Samsung yataura kuti ichaburitsa 1.4nm muna 2027 uye TSMC inogona kudzokera kuchigaro chesemiconductor, Intel yakatangawo "system level OEM" kubatsira zvakasimba IDM2.0.
PaIntel On Technology Innovation Summit yakaitwa nguva pfupi yadarika, CEO Pat Kissinger akazivisa kuti Intel OEM Service (IFS) ichaunza nguva ye "system level OEM".Kusiyana neyechinyakare OEM modhi inongopa vatengi vane wafer yekugadzira hunyanzvi, Intel ichapa yakazara mhinduro inovhara wafers, mapakeji, software uye machipisi.Kissinger akasimbisa kuti "izvi zvinoratidza shanduko yeparadigm kubva kuhurongwa pa-chip kuenda kuhurongwa mupakeji."
Mushure meIntel yakamhanyisa kufora kwayo yakananga kuIDM2.0, yagara ichiita zviito nguva pfupi yadarika: ingave iri kuvhura x86, kujoina RISC-V musasa, kuwana shongwe, kuwedzera UCIe mubatanidzwa, ichizivisa makumi emabhiriyoni emadhora eOEM yekugadzira mutsara chirongwa chekuwedzera, nezvimwe. ., iyo inoratidza kuti ichava netarisiro yemusango mumusika weOEM.
Zvino, Intel, iyo yakapa "hombe yekufambisa" yekugadzira system level kontrakiti, ichawedzera mamwe machipi muhondo ye "Vatatu Emperors"?
Iyo "kubuda" kweiyo system level OEM pfungwa yakatotevedzwa.
Mushure mekudzikira kweMutemo waMoore, kuwana chiyero pakati pe transistor density, mashandisiro emagetsi uye saizi iri kutarisana nematambudziko mazhinji.Nekudaro, maapplication ari kubuda ari kuwedzera kuda kuita kwepamusoro-soro, simba rekombuta rine simba uye heterogeneous yakabatanidzwa machipisi, ichityaira indasitiri kutsvaga mhinduro nyowani.
Nerubatsiro rwekugadzira, kugadzira, kurongedza kwepamberi uye kusimuka kwazvino kweChiplet, zvinoita sekunge kwave kubvumirana kuona "kupona" kweMutemo waMoore uye kuenderera mberi kwekuchinja kwechip performance.Kunyanya kana iri nyaya yekushomeka kwekuita minification mune ramangwana, musanganiswa wechiplet uye advanced packaging ichave mhinduro inotyora kuburikidza neMutemo waMoore.
Fekitari inotsiva, inova "simba guru" rekubatanidza dhizaini, kugadzira uye kurongedza kwepamberi, zviri pachena kuti ine mabhenefiti ekuzvarwa uye zviwanikwa zvinogona kumutsidzirwa.Vachiziva nezvemaitiro aya, vatambi vepamusoro, vakaita seTSMC, Samsung neIntel, vari kutarisa nezve dhizaini.
Mune maonero emunhu mukuru mu semiconductor OEM indasitiri, system level OEM inzira isingadzivisiki mune ramangwana, iyo yakaenzana nekuwedzera kwepan IDM mode, yakafanana neCIDM, asi musiyano ndewekuti CIDM ibasa rinowanzoitwa makambani akasiyana kuti abatanidze, nepo pani IDM ndeyekubatanidza mabasa akasiyana kuti ipe vatengi vane TurnkeySolution.
Mubvunzurudzo neMicronet, Intel akataura kuti kubva kune mana ekutsigira masisitimu eiyo system level OEM, Intel ine kuunganidzwa kweanobatsira matekinoroji.
Padanho rekugadzira wafer, Intel yakagadzira matekinoroji akadai seRibbonFET transistor architecture uye PowerVia magetsi, uye iri kuita zvishoma nezvishoma chirongwa chekusimudzira shanu maitiro node mukati memakore mana.Intel inogona zvakare kupa epamberi ekurongedza matekinoroji akadai seEMIB neFoveros kubatsira chip dhizaini mabhizinesi kubatanidza akasiyana einjini emakomputa uye matekinoroji ekuita.Iwo epakati modular zvikamu zvinopa kuchinjika kukuru kwekugadzira uye kutyaira iyo indasitiri yese kuti igadzire mumutengo, kuita uye kushandiswa kwesimba.Intel yakazvipira kuvaka mubatanidzwa weUCIe kubatsira macores kubva kune vakasiyana vatengesi kana maitiro akasiyana anoshanda pamwechete zvirinani.Panyaya yesoftware, Intel's yakavhurika-sosi software maturusi OpenVINO uye oneAPI inogona kukurumidzira kuunza chigadzirwa uye kugonesa vatengi kuyedza mhinduro isati yagadzirwa.
Iine "vadziviriri" mana eiyo system level OEM, Intel inotarisira kuti ma transistors akasanganiswa pane imwechete chip achawedzera zvakanyanya kubva pairi bhiriyoni zana kusvika patrillion level, inova mhedziso yekufanofungidzira.
"Zvinogona kuonekwa kuti Intel's system level OEM chinangwa inoenderana nezano reIDM2.0, uye ine mukana wakakura, unozoisa hwaro hwebudiriro yeIntel."Vanhu vari pamusoro vakaratidza tariro yavo yeIntel.
Lenovo, ine mukurumbira ne "one-stop chip solution", uye yanhasi "one-stop kugadzira" system level OEM paradigm itsva, inogona kuunza shanduko nyowani mumusika weOEM.
Kuhwina machipisi
Muchokwadi, Intel yakaita gadziriro dzakawanda dzeiyo system level OEM.Pamusoro pemabhonasi ekuvandudza akasiyana ataurwa pamusoro, isu tinofanirawo kuona kuedza uye kuedza kwekubatanidza kwakaitwa paradigm itsva yesystem level encapsulation.
Chen Qi, munhu ari muindasitiri yesemiconductor, akaongorora kuti kubva kune iripo resource reserve, Intel ine yakazara x86 architecture IP, inova musimboti wayo.Panguva imwecheteyo, Intel ine high-speed SerDes kirasi interface IP yakadai sePCIe neUCle, iyo inogona kushandiswa kubatanidza zviri nani uye kubatanidza zvakananga machiplets neIntel core CPUs.Pamusoro pezvo, Intel inodzora kuumbwa kwezviyero zvePCIe Technology Alliance, uye iyo CXL Alliance uye UCle zviyero zvakagadziridzwa pahwaro hwePCIe zvakare inotungamirwa neIntel, iyo yakaenzana neIntel mastering ese aripakati IP uye kiyi chaiyo yakakwirira. -kumhanyisa SerDes tekinoroji uye zviyero.
"Intel's hybrid packaging tekinoroji uye kugona kwepamusoro maitiro hakuna kusimba.Kana ichigona kusanganiswa neiyo x86IP musimboti uye UCIe, ichave iine zvimwe zviwanikwa uye izwi mudanho reOEM nguva, uye kugadzira Intel itsva, icharamba yakasimba. "Chen Qi akaudza Jiwei.com.
Iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti aya ese hunyanzvi hweIntel, husingazoratidzirwe zviri nyore pamberi.
"Nekuda kwechinzvimbo chayo chakasimba mumunda weCPU munguva yakapfuura, Intel yakanyatso kudzora chinhu chakakosha muhurongwa - ndangariro zviwanikwa.Kana mamwe machipisi ari muhurongwa achida kushandisa zviwanikwa zvekurangarira, anofanira kuzviwana kuburikidza neCPU.Naizvozvo, Intel inogona kudzora mamwe makambani machipisi kuburikidza nekufamba uku.Munguva yakapfuura, indasitiri yainyunyuta pamusoro peizvi' zvisina kunanga 'humwe chete.Chen Qi akatsanangura, "Asi nekukura kwenguva, Intel akanzwa kumanikidzwa kwemakwikwi kubva kumativi ese, saka zvakatora danho rekuchinja, kuvhura tekinoroji yePCIe, uye yakamisa CXL Alliance neUCle Alliance zvakateerana, izvo zvakaenzana nekushingaira. ndichiisa keke patafura.”
Kubva pamaonero eindastiri, tekinoroji yeIntel uye dhizaini muIC dhizaini uye kurongedza kwepamberi kuchiri kwakasimba.Isaiah Tsvagiridzo inotenda kuti mafambiro eIntel akananga kuhurongwa hweOEM modhi ndeyekubatanidza mabhenefiti uye zviwanikwa zvezvinhu zviviri izvi uye kusiyanisa mamwe mawafer foundries kuburikidza nepfungwa yeimwe-yekumira maitiro kubva padhizaini kuenda pakurongedza, kuitira kuti uwane mamwe maodha mu. ramangwana OEM musika.
"Nenzira iyi, Turnkey solution inoyevedza kumakambani madiki ane budiriro yekutanga uye zviwanikwa zveR&D zvisina kukwana."Isaiah Tsvagiridzo ine tarisiro zvakare pamusoro pekukwezva kweIntel kufamba kune vadiki uye vepakati-saizi vatengi.
Kune vatengi vakakura, dzimwe nyanzvi dzeindasitiri dzakataura pachena kuti mukana wakanyanya weIntel system level OEM ndeyekuti inogona kuwedzera kuhwina-kuhwina kubatirana nevamwe vatengi venzvimbo yedata, seGoogle, Amazon, nezvimwe.
"Chekutanga, Intel inogona kuvapa mvumo yekushandisa iyo CPU IP yeIntel X86 yekuvakisa mune yavo HPC machipisi, ayo anobatsira kuchengetedza Intel's musika wechikamu mumunda weCPU.Chechipiri, Intel inogona kupa yakakwira-speed interface protocol IP senge UCle, iri nyore kune vatengi kubatanidza imwe inoshanda IP.Chechitatu, Intel inopa chikuva chakazara chekugadzirisa matambudziko ekutepfenyura uye kurongedza, kugadzira iyo Amazon vhezheni yechiplet solution chip iyo Intel inozopedzisira yatora chikamu muIyo inofanirwa kunge iri bhizinesi rakanyanya kuronga.” Nyanzvi dziri pamusoro dzakawedzera.
Zvichiri kufanira kugadzira zvidzidzo
Nekudaro, OEM inoda kupa pasuru yezvishandiso zvekusimudzira papuratifomu uye kumisikidza iyo sevhisi pfungwa ye "mutengi kutanga".Kubva munhoroondo yapfuura yeIntel, yakaedzawo OEM, asi mhedzisiro yacho haisi kugutsa.Kunyangwe iyo system level OEM inogona kuvabatsira kuona zvishuwo zveIDM2.0, matambudziko akavanzika achiri kuda kukundwa.
"Sezvo Roma isina kuvakwa muzuva, OEM uye kurongedza hazvireve kuti zvese zvakanaka kana tekinoroji yakasimba.Kune Intel, dambudziko rakakura richiri tsika yeOEM.Chen Qi akaudza Jiwei.com.
Chen Qijin akataura zvakare kuti kana iyo ecological Intel, sekugadzira uye software, inogona zvakare kugadziriswa nekushandisa mari, tekinoroji kutumira kana kuvhurika papuratifomu modhi, dambudziko guru reIntel nderekuvaka tsika yeOEM kubva kuhurongwa, kudzidza kutaurirana nevatengi. , ipai vatengi masevhisi avanoda, uye vanozadzisa zvavanoda zveOEM zvakasiyana.
Zvinoenderana nekutsvagisa kwaIsaya, chinhu chega Intel inoda kuwedzera kugona kwewafer foundry.Kuenzaniswa neTSMC, ine inoenderera uye yakagadzikana vatengi uye zvigadzirwa zvekubatsira kuvandudza goho rega rega rega, Intel inonyanya kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvayo.Panyaya yezvishoma zvigadzirwa zvikamu uye huwandu, Intel's optimization kugona kwekugadzira chip ishoma.Kuburikidza neiyo system level OEM modhi, Intel ine mukana wekukwezva vamwe vatengi kuburikidza nedhizaini, kurongedza kwepamberi, zviyo zvepakati uye humwe matekinoroji, uye nekuvandudza kugona kwekugadzira wafer nhanho nhanho kubva kuhuwandu hudiki hwezvigadzirwa zvakasiyana.
Uye zvakare, se "traffic password" yesystem level OEM, Yepamberi Packaging uye Chiplet zvakare vanotarisana nematambudziko avo.
Kutora system level kurongedza semuenzaniso, kubva pane zvazvinoreva, zvakaenzana nekubatanidzwa kweakasiyana Anofa mushure mekugadzirwa kwewafer, asi hazvisi nyore.Tichitora TSMC semuenzaniso, kubva pamhinduro yekutanga yeApple kusvika kune yakazotevera OEM ye AMD, TSMC yakapedza makore mazhinji pahunyanzvi hwekurongedza uye yakatanga akati wandei mapuratifomu, akadai seCoWoS, SoIC, nezvimwewo, asi mukupedzisira, mazhinji acho. vachiri kupa mamwe maviri emasangano ekurongedza masevhisi, isiri iyo inoshanda yekurongedza mhinduro iyo ine runyerekupe rwekupa vatengi "chips senge zvidhinha zvekuvaka".
Pakupedzisira, TSMC yakatanga 3D Fabric OEM chikuva mushure mekubatanidza akasiyana siyana ekurongedza.Panguva imwecheteyo, TSMC yakatora mukana wekutora chikamu mukuumbwa kweUCle Alliance, uye yakaedza kubatanidza zviyero zvayo neUCIe zviyero, izvo zvinotarisirwa kusimudzira "zvivharo zvekuvaka" mune ramangwana.
Kiyi yepakati particle musanganiswa ndeyekubatanidza "mutauro", ndiko kuti, kumisikidza iyo chiplet interface.Nechikonzero ichi, Intel yakamboshandisa banner yekupesvedzera kumisikidza iyo UCIE chiyero che chip ku chip yekubatanidza yakavakirwa paPCIe chiyero.
Zviripachena, ichiri kuda nguva yeyakajairwa "customs clearance".Linley Gwennap, purezidhendi uye muongorori mukuru weThe Linley Group, akaisa pamberi mubvunzurudzo neMicronet kuti izvo indasitiri inoda chaizvo inzira yakajairwa yekubatanidza macores pamwe chete, asi makambani anoda nguva yekugadzira macores matsva kuti asangane nemiyero iri kubuda.Kunyangwe kumwe kufambira mberi kwakaitwa, zvinotora makore 2-3.
Mumwe mukuru semiconductor personage akaratidza kusahadzika kubva pakuona kwe-multi-dimensional.Zvinotora nguva kuona kana Intel ichagamuchirwa nemusika zvakare mushure mekubviswa kwayo kubva kuOEM sevhisi muna 2019 uye kudzoka kwayo mukati memakore asingasviki matatu.Panyaya yetekinoroji, chizvarwa chinotevera CPU inotarisirwa kutangwa neIntel muna 2023 ichiri kunetsa kuratidza mabhenefiti maererano nekuita, kuchengetedza huwandu, mabasa eI / O, nezvimwe. Pamusoro pezvo, Intel's process blueprint yakanonoka kakawanda kare, asi iye zvino inofanira kuita sangano rekugadzirisa, kuvandudza teknolojia, kukwikwidzana kwemusika, kuvaka fekitari uye mamwe mabasa akaoma panguva imwe chete, iyo inoratidzika kuwedzera njodzi dzisingazivikanwi kupfuura matambudziko ekare.Kunyanya, kana Intel inogona kumisa nhanho itsva yeOEM yekugovera cheni munguva pfupi zvakare bvunzo hombe.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-25-2022